Case Study: Colonsay Housing Initiative - Page 3                           previous page · next page  

Colonsay Housing (cont.d)
Conclusions
· Housing Choice
· Housing Need
Colonsay Housing, cont.d
· House Conditions

The main problems with house conditions are concentrated houses in the private rented sector. Six tenants described their homes as being in either a poor or very poor condition. The remaining eight stated that they were in reasonable condition. Nevertheless these tenants also highlighted a range of problems with their homes ranging from dampness to poor heating and bad insulation.

Common problems highlighted by tenants were Dampness (8), Poor Heating (7), Poor Insulation (7), Poor Drainage (4), and Condensation (3). Six tenants over 60, mostly single women, are living in houses that are damp, are poorly heated and badly insulated.

· Housing Needs
All (14) of the private tenants who responded to the survey have a measurable housing need, based on their insecurity of tenure, occupation of Below Tolerable Standard housing, overcrowding and medical conditions aggravated by current housing conditions. Specifically:
· 7 households are living in Below Tolerable Standard housing as a result of rising and
  penetrating damp

· 1 house is Below Tolerable Standard due to damp and the location of the WC
· 4 households have insecure tenancies
· 1 household is overcrowded
· 2 households need adaptations to their homes
 
Colonsay Estate cottage, Scalasaig
Colonsay Estate cottage, Scalasaig
Total Housing Need: There are a total of 18 households on Colonsay who have a housing need.

Housing Demand/Aspirations
There are three distinct housing demands/aspirations amongst those in housing need:
· 3 elderly housing
· 8 housing association/council housing
· 6 building/buying own house
 
 
   

Conclusions
The Housing Strategy had the following conclusions and recommendations:

· Housing Choice
There is limited housing choice on Colonsay. The housing market is dominated by holiday homes - the largest single "tenure". The demand for holiday homes on Colonsay inflates the price of housing for sale - 3 out of 4 recent house sales have been for holiday homes. The market is also very small; 4 houses have been sold on the island in the last 6 years.

The alternative route to owner occupation, building a new house, is expensive. The price of land is high - £12 -15,000 for a 1/3 acre plot being typical. The cost of importing materials on the ferry is high and the cost of subsistence and accommodation makes labour expensive. The average recent cost of the new houses built with Rural Home Ownership Grants on the island is £69,000. The cost of building makes access to owner occupation extremely difficult for households on low incomes, even with support from Rural Home Ownership Grants.
 

The lack of alternatives mean that households have effectively two choices: to rent property from Colonsay Estate- which may be in poor condition and for a high rent; or to build a new house if they are able to afford a mortgage for the high cost of building on the island.

· Housing Need
A total of 18 households were identified by the Housing Needs Survey as being in housing need. The majority of housing need on the island relates to the condition of the properties which households occupy. Although there are also households in insecure accommodation, elderly households in poorly located and adapted property, a household living in a caravan and households who are overcrowded.

To resolve the variety of housing needs on the island requires a number of different solutions:
· housing conditions in Estate Properties need to be improved
· the security of tenure of island households also needs to be addressed to provide households with strong footholds on the island
· greater housing choice is needed to break down dependence on the Estate for housing
· more social housing for rent will extend the stock available and increase alternative housing choices to the Estate
· more housing suitable for elderly and disabled people is required
· a more flexible assessment of Rural Home Ownership Grant guidance is required to help households to purchase their current homes, houses for sale and to help facilitate greater benefits from self-building
· shared ownership or the coming flexi-tenure may help make owner occupation available to those on limited or insecure incomes
· a form of temporary housing is required to help incoming households to come to live on the island without the commitment to buying/building a house

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